Imitengo Yeogesi eAlaska: Lokho Okwenziwe Ipompela Lesukhela Lithula Kanjani
iAlaska ihlinzekile endaweni eyodingko uma kuqhathaniswa neogesi. Yiyo enye yezigebengu ezinkulu zokukhiqiza umafuta eUnited States, kodwa abadlali beAnchorage, Fairbanks, noJuneau basala kakhulu umtengo ebhange kunabadlali ku-Lower 48. Njengokwedatha yokwamukeleka, umtengo ovame weogesi wesikhashana uqondile $4.871 nge-galoni kusetshenziswa, nomaqheleya ohambisanayo $5.095, ephremiyamu $5.356, ne-Diesel $5.413. Qhathanisa lokhu neumtengo womkhuluzi woUS we-$3.867 wesikhashana, futhi isigapho esinye seshithupha semali sidinga uchaza.
Lokho Okwenziwe iAlaska Ikhiphele Umtengo Ngaphandle Kokwakha Umafuta
Inqutulwano yokusebenza wesilizali esibonakala semikhumbi netengo lethile lokuphezu likalusazi kuze emhlathini nomaqhubeka, haibo ukuphumule. Umafuta we-North Slope weAlaska udluliselwa ngokuthwakela Trans-Alaska Pipeline ku-Valdez, futhi umalori uye kuzikhompishini ezingaphandle noma kwaphandle. Isilizali iyakuqonda inani elicishe lapho, ngakho inqwaba enkulu yegesi yokuqothulwa ne-Diesel ethengiswa ku-abakhiqizi akuyigesi ethwetshwe nganyana noma ngesikhwelo esinxanye izikhompishini eWashington nezinye izimali zePacific.
Umntshwalo wokuthwakela uwumqali omkhulu ninyawo umuntu owakala othi umtengo weogesi weAlaska uncomo. Ukuthumela umkhiqizo okukhohliswe izingqinamba ezikhulu, okokuqala kuze kweziingqwaba eziboshwe ngokubusa ngolwandle noma emoyeni, ibeka umuntu wesikhwelo nokugcina umtengo emgaloni ngamunye. Ezindaweni ezintshontsha enomuvi endlela-ndlela, umtengo ungakhula kakhulu kunokunikiwe esikhontshwe. Ngoba inzala ibaya kancane inkompilo.
Imithetho, Ubulingalinga, Nomthelela weNdawo Eqalekile
Okukodwa okusebenza neyalelo lababakala beAlaska imithethezi. iAlaska ibeka eyodingko lokwemithetheza yenqenqeme ogesi kukhona umuntu onuthele kuwo umuntu wonke, kube mazilinye umakhethi omashumi amathathu nesikhwayo. Lokhu kuncinane okwenziwe amakhalimende aliqile. Ama-odrivha ecaleni keCalifornia neWashington uthwele imitetheza yesifunda nezikhundla zokuhlela ezidiwa umuntu okuphezu okwamakhethi amashumi amathathu neyunishi. Ngakho noma imuntu ekufunweni, izicithi zaseAlaska zimemeza umtengo; ngaphandle kwakho, isigaphu nomkhuluzi wamaketha bunze futhi.
iAlaska nakoloba ayinakho ushisho lwesifunda, ayinakho umuthekela wesilizali, futhi isamukela umkhuseli wokwakha wesilizali kubanikela ngomuntu ngomuntu Indawo Eqalekile. Lokhu kusungula akukhipheli umtengo wepompela ezindaweni, kodwa kuzuza abantu kwesikhathi sokulikha umuntu awakhipheza endlela ekuthulini engazange iyitholakale. Ubuhlakani bezilizali buqala ngokungenelela umafuta, okusho ukuthi umtengo omuncane womafuta umakumiliba umuntu kunesamba, futhi inzala yesikhathi sokuthenga yenqenqeme.
Lokho Okwenziwe iAlaska Iqhathaniswe Nabamkontshiza Basentshonalanga
Phakathi kwamakhalimende Asentshonalanga, umtengo weAlaska wekhaskana we-$4.871 uhambela nahlobo lontshontsholo, ngokweneral ngaphansi koluntshi weCaliforniakushilo ephezulu kakhulu kodwa ngaphezu kwekuthuleleni kwemakhalimende angaphakati. Izimali zePacific Coast zithinteka naswari ngaphandle kokuthi zake-benzene isinye "uhlangothi" lwogesi olwakho amandla ahlukaniswe futhi uzinzuzo zokutihelizelwa. Abadlali abaqhathanisa izindleko zezigebengu zingalokla ORegon neNevada ukuze babonele ukuthi umtengo werithane yePacific Coast noMountain West alinganise ngaphandle kwesukhela lithula.
Ngoba idatha lapha ikhombisa ilokishi lesithathu senkolelo, isibalo sesifunda sikhombisa isigebengu esikhohliswe esigqizeni sendlela nobhangi. Imitengo yangempilo ehamba luzansi kwekushela thile kwizifunda ezishona ingakwazi ukuthi isikhwelo ngaphezu kwala manamba, ngakho ulungele ukuthatha amaketha njengebangeni olungako lephakamelo kunakomfazi emzini endlaleni.
Ulongazi olulandelayo
Imitengo yepompela yeAlaska iyalandelela intengo yenzilikwane okokuqala njengsibalo somuntu onwayo, kodwa ngenxansi encazelo yokuthwakela, ukuhlokelwa kwesithepsa nesikhatshi sengxangxanyi somiqa. I-Diesel ephremiyamu isidluli nomuntu osisikhashana, okuchazela umuntu othile wokukhiqiza, umuntu wamyalelo, nokudinga iintelefone emakhulukelini. Kulindelekile iAlaska izoqhubeka nokukhodwa ngaphezu komanqathelo womkhuluzi akhasiwe ekuseni, ngenxa yokuthi umtengo wokuthwakela ogesi kulapho abantu bahlala makube ayiphakamali.
Imibuzo Emvamvanywa
Lokho Okwenziwe Igesi Inkulu Kanjani eAlaska Uma Ikhiqiza Umafuta?
iAlaska ikhiqiza umafuta webhunu kodwa iqede indlela. Inqwaba enkulu yegesi yokuqothulwa ne-Diesel ethwetshwe nganyana noma ngesikhwelo esinxanye izikhompishini eWashington, futhi umkhiqizo wokuthwakela endlaleni, ukugcina, nokuthenga kuzikhompishini ezishone ibhanga nshontsholo umuntu weoyini ebhange womkhuluzi woUS we-$3.867.
Yini Umtengo Wamukelekile Weogesi Wekhaskana eAlaska Manje?
Umtengo weogesi wekhaskana onquma u-$4.871 nge-galoni kusetshenziswa isifunda, nomaqheleya u-$5.095, ephremiyamu u-$5.356, ne-Diesel u-$5.413. Izindawo ezishone enomuvi endlela-ndlela abakalalisele cishe ngaphezu kwalomaketha wephakamelo lolungiselelo.
Njaya iAlaska inakho imitetheza yeogesi ethile?
Ayikho. iAlaska inemitetheza yenqenqeme yomuntu othi umuntu wonke umhlaba emakhethi amashumi amathathu newunishi, futhi ayinakho umuthekela wesilizali noma ushisho lwesilizali. Imitengo ephakamile ibuza emikhumbi nokuthwakela, hhaibo imitetheza, njengama-Alaska neCalifornianeWashington.